{"id":9472,"date":"2025-12-30T18:11:54","date_gmt":"2025-12-30T10:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/?p=9472"},"modified":"2026-01-05T08:38:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T00:38:12","slug":"d2-tool-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/d2-tool-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2: \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1280px + 80px );margin-left: calc(-80px \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-80px \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:40px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:40px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:40px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:40px;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:40px;--awb-spacing-left-small:40px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><div data-page-id=\"TKYJdRJmhoaROtxW2A6cIC1anTh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"true\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-W32QdxJMLo5r2Xxxkw2c8Bn3nQn\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. D2 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b, \u043f\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2?| \u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 AISI. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \"\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044e D\" \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0415\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 AISI<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 AISI:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\"\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f D\" \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u2014 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f D \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043a. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 D2 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 D2 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e: \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 D2. D2 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 12% \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0445. \u041d\u043e:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1,5%).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435; \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e D2 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e D2 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \"\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\": \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0451\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d \/ \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">ASTM\/AISI<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 (ASTM A681)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">DIN \/ EN<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">2379 \/ X153CrMoV12<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">JIS<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">SKD11<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">GB (\u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Cr12MoV<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c. \u0422\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0439, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430; \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 D2 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d (\u0432\u0435\u0441.%)<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">C<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">1.40\u20131.60<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438; \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Cr<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">11.0\u201313.0<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430; \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443; \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Mo<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">0.70\u20131.20<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">V<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">0,10\u20130,30<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Mn<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">0.20\u20130.60<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Si<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">0.20\u20130.60<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 C + \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Cr \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e D2 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1,5% \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 12% \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 D2 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c D2 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u044d\u0432\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435) \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 D2 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0431\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<pre><code class=\"rendered\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">Cr7C3Cr_7C_3<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">C<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">7<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">C<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<pre><code class=\"rendered\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">Cr23C6Cr_C_6<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">C<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">23<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">C<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 D2 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b (\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430)<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Mo \u0438 V \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 D2 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 D2 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0439:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434-\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 D2. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 D2 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c A2, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 A2 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a, \u0447\u0435\u043c D2.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (HRC)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">55\u201362 (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438).<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">~7,7 \u0433\/\u0441\u043c\u00b3<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">~210 \u0413\u041f\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 58\u201361 HRC<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0451 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 D2 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435, D2 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \"\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\" \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 12% \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 D2 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a 440C.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0451\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. D2 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430. D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<ol class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0438\u0433<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u0436\u0438\u0433 D2 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 D2 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e. \u0412 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e, \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435. \u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 vs. \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0436\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u044b\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u2014 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c D2 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435; \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 D2 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 vs. \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e D2, \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a A2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 O1. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 55 HRC, \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u0415\u0451 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, EDM \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f CBN \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 D2 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 CBN \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0421\u041e\u0416 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0428\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0428\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 D2, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439, <\/span><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0428\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u041e\u0416 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c D2 \u0432 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0433\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0447\u043e\u043a. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0443, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0413\u0434\u0435 D2 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u2014 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439. \u0422\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0442\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0442\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u2014 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c D2 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f D2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 D2 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0430 \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0414\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 D2 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 D2 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c D2, \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 A2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 S7, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443. D2 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, D2 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0443\u0436\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e D2 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 D2 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 A2, S7 \u0438 440C \u2014 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 A2: \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">A2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0448\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 D2, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 A2. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 A2 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u0430 D2 \u2014 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c S7: \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">S7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0423\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">58\u201361 HRC<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">54\u201358 HRC<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> S7 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430. D2, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f \u2014 \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a \u0441 D2.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">440C \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2: \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"table-container ng-star-inserted\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"table-header ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">440C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f)<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f (\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0418\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b, \u043f\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0448\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 440C. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 D2, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 \u2192<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">A2<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u2014 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">S7<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u2014 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">440C<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> \u2014 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442:<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\"> D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0420\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 tool steel is a material made for a specific purpose that is very resistant to wear because it has a lot of chromium carbide in it and hardens in the air. D2 has a long edge retention, high hardness, and reliable dimensional stability when abrasive or adhesive wear determines tool life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">But this performance comes at the cost of less toughness and impact resistance. D2 is not a general-purpose upgrade, and it can chip or crack when it is used in applications that put a lot of stress on it or that are not lined up correctly. The most important thing to remember about engineering is to choose the right material based on how it will fail. For example, use D2 when wear is the main concern, and choose tougher materials when impact or adaptability is more important.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">What do people use D2 steel for?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 steel is mostly used in cold work tools that wear out quickly because of sliding or abrasive wear. Common uses include blanking and punching dies, shear blades, slitting knives, forming dies, trimming tools, and gauges that wear out quickly. It is chosen when edge retention and a long service life are more important than impact toughness or how easy it is to fix.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Is D2 steel a good choice for knives or tools?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 is a great choice for industrial tools when wear resistance is the most important thing. D2 can hold an edge very well for knives, but it is not as tough as other blade steels when it comes to impact. D2 is better at resisting wear than shock, which is great for dies and cutting tools, but when used in knives, it needs to be carefully designed to avoid chipping.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">How tough can D2 tool steel be?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">D2 tool steel usually gets to 55\u201362 HRC after being properly air-hardened and tempered several times. Most industrial tools are used in the 58\u201361 HRC range because it gives them a good balance between being tough and being brittle. Pushing hardness to its highest point makes edges last longer, but it also makes them more likely to chip.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Is it possible to weld D2 steel?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">It is hard to weld D2 steel, and most people don't recommend it unless they are doing controlled repair work. Because it has a lot of carbon, it is very prone to cracking in the heat-affected zone. When welding is necessary, it is essential to follow strict rules for preheating, controlling the heat input, and treating the weld afterwards. Even then, welded areas don't usually work as well as the original material that was properly heat-treated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Should I choose D2 or A2?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Choose D2 when abrasive wear is clearly the main problem and impact loads are low. Pick A2 when tools get hit moderately, need to be aligned differently, or need to be tougher. A2 usually lasts longer in mixed loading conditions, while D2 does better in pure wear situations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Is D2 made of stainless steel?<\/span><\/strong><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">No. D2 has about 12% chromium, but most of it is in chromium carbides, which stops a protective passive layer from forming. D2 is better at resisting corrosion than low-alloy tool steels, but it is not stainless steel and should not be used in places where it will be exposed to corrosive chemicals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">These answers cover the most common questions about D2 tool steel in engineering, tooling, and selection. They help professionals choose it for the right reasons and avoid making mistakes that cost money.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D2 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-materials-guide"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>D2 Tool Steel: Properties, Wear Resistance &amp; Engineering Uses<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn D2 tool steel properties, exceptional wear resistance, heat treatment behavior, and engineering applications in dies, punches, and cold work tooling.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/d2-tool-steel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn D2 tool steel properties, exceptional wear resistance, heat treatment behavior, and engineering applications in dies, punches, and cold work tooling.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/d2-tool-steel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CNC Machining Shops\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cncmachiningshops\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cncmachiningshops\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cncmachiningshops\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2593a2e2de68be71300e10f486236551\"},\"headline\":\"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":4066,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Materials Guide\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/\",\"name\":\"D2 Tool Steel: Properties, Wear Resistance & Engineering Uses\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn D2 tool steel properties, exceptional wear resistance, heat treatment behavior, and engineering applications in dies, punches, and cold work tooling.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":600,\"caption\":\"D2 Tool Steel 800x600\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/d2-tool-steel\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"CNC Machining Shops\",\"description\":\"10+ Years CNC Machining Service Supplier\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"CMS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"CNC Machining Shops\",\"alternateName\":\"CMS\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/CMS_Logo_1000x1000.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/CMS_Logo_1000x1000.png\",\"width\":800,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"CNC Machining Shops\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"description\":\"Shenzhen CMS Technology Co., Ltd. is located in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. It was established in 2012 with a factory area of \u200b\u200b3,000 square meters. It is a company specializing in CNC machining and precision parts manufacturing. We have passed ISO9001, IATF16949, ISO13485 certification and are your trusted partner.\",\"email\":\"info@cncmachiningshops.com\",\"telephone\":\"+8617196430663\",\"legalName\":\"Shenzhen CMS Technology Co., Ltd.\",\"foundingDate\":\"2012-07-22\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"11\",\"maxValue\":\"50\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2593a2e2de68be71300e10f486236551\",\"name\":\"cncmachiningshops\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"cncmachiningshops\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/cncmachiningshops.com\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2: \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438","description":"\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/d2-tool-steel\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications","og_description":"Learn D2 tool steel properties, exceptional wear resistance, heat treatment behavior, and engineering applications in dies, punches, and cold work tooling.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/d2-tool-steel\/","og_site_name":"CNC Machining Shops","article_published_time":"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00","author":"cncmachiningshops","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"cncmachiningshops","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"1 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/"},"author":{"name":"cncmachiningshops","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2593a2e2de68be71300e10f486236551"},"headline":"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications","datePublished":"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/"},"wordCount":4066,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg","articleSection":["Materials Guide"],"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/","url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/","name":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c D2: \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-12-30T10:11:54+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-05T00:38:12+00:00","description":"\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 D2, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/D2-Tool-Steel-800x600-1.jpg","width":800,"height":600,"caption":"D2 Tool Steel 800x600"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/d2-tool-steel\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"D2 Tool Steel: Characteristics, Wear Resistance, and Engineering Applications"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/","name":"\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0427\u041f\u0423","description":"10+ \u043b\u0435\u0442 CNC \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":"CMS","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#organization","name":"\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0427\u041f\u0423","alternateName":"CMS","url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CMS_Logo_1000x1000.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CMS_Logo_1000x1000.png","width":800,"height":800,"caption":"CNC Machining Shops"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"description":"Shenzhen CMS Technology Co., Ltd. \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0428\u044d\u043d\u044c\u0447\u0436\u044d\u043d\u0435, \u0413\u0443\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043d, \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 3 000 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 CNC \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e ISO9001, IATF16949, ISO13485 \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c.","email":"info@cncmachiningshops.com","telephone":"+8617196430663","legalName":"Shenzhen CMS Technology Co., Ltd.","foundingDate":"2012-07-22","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"11","maxValue":"50"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2593a2e2de68be71300e10f486236551","name":"cncmachiningshops","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/36a63d96ed08f8805561107422de4e83bbf8d1669dbc9655acab534bc3e1ed17?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"cncmachiningshops"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/cncmachiningshops.com"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9472"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9472\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cncmachiningshops.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}